THE EVOLUTION OF AI: FROM EARLY CONCEPTS TO MODERN BREAKTHROUGHS
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Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Natural Language Processing, Computer Vision, Reinforcement Learning, Generative AI, Ethics, Bias, Privacy, Employment.Аннотация
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has evolved from ancient myths and philosophical musings to a transformative technology reshaping various aspects of modern life. This article traces the evolution of AI, from its early foundations in the mid-20th century, through the challenges of the AI Winter, to the recent renaissance driven by advances in machine learning, deep learning, and the availability of vast datasets. It explores key breakthroughs in areas such as game-playing, natural language processing, computer vision, reinforcement learning, and generative AI. While AI holds immense potential for industries like healthcare, scientific research, and education, it also raises important ethical and societal concerns regarding privacy, bias, transparency, and job displacement. The future of AI will require a balanced approach, harnessing its capabilities while addressing its challenges to ensure responsible development and deployment.
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