MAINTAINING THE ENERGY BALANCE BETWEEN SOLAR PANELS AND THE MAIN GRID IN MICROGRIDS

Abstract

The integration of solar panels into microgrids offers significant benefits, but maintaining the energy balance between solar generation and the main grid poses challenges. This article examines the issues of solar power intermittency, voltage regulation, and fluctuating demand, highlighting solutions such as energy storage systems, advanced inverters, and demand response programs. By implementing these technologies, microgrids can enhance energy resilience, ensure grid stability, and contribute to decarbonization efforts. The article also explores the economic and environmental advantages of solar-powered microgrids in modern energy systems.