INDUCTIVE AND DEDUCTIVE METHODS OF TEACHING IN ELT

Tatyana Trigulova

Madinabonu Fayzullayeva

Ключевые слова: Keywords:Inductive method, deductive method, English Language Teaching (ELT), language acquisition, teaching strategies, learner-centered approach, explicit instruction


Аннотация

This article explores the inductive and deductive methods of teaching in English
Language Teaching (ELT). The inductive method, which emphasizes learning through
exposure and discovery, contrasts with the deductive method, which involves explicit
instruction and rule application. Through an examination of both methods, this article
highlights their respective advantages and challenges in the context of ELT, supported
by examples and previous research. The effectiveness of these methods is discussed in
relation to different learner types and teaching environments.


Библиографические ссылки

References

 DeKeyser, Robert M. "Learning Second Language Grammar Rules: An

Experiment with a Miniature Linguistic System, 1995.

 Erlam, Rosemary. "Evaluating the Relative Effectiveness of Structured-input

and Output-based Instruction in Foreign Language Learning." Studies in Second

Language, 2003.

 Piaget, Jean. The Origins of Intelligence in Children. International Universities

Press, 1952.

 Skinner, B.F. Verbal Behavior. Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1957.

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