Ta'lim innovatsiyasi va integratsiyasi

IT IS NEGATIVE OR POSITIVE IMPACT OF OBESITY ON EDUCATION

Normurodova Sevinch

Safarova Shohsanam

Ключевые слова: Key words: education, obisity, health problems, weight problems,heart disease, public fitness.

---

Аннотация

Abstract: Obesity has notably expanded for the reason that 1980 and emerge as a international epidemic.  Obesity-related health problems and the poor social and monetary implications  of weight problems have led worldwide establishments and nations to fight it. This study investigates the function of instructional attainment and monetary globalization in the global incidence of weight problems in samples of adult women and adult males in BRICS economies for 1990–2016 thru causality and cointegration tests. The effects of the causality checks disclose that academic attainment and monetary globalization have a good sized impact on obesity in each grownup girls and men in the short run. Furthermore, cointegration analysis shows a terrible eect of educational attainment on weight problems in all BRICS economies in the long run, but the have an impact on of economic globalization on weight problems diers among the BRICS economies. Furthermore, the bad impact of instructional attainment on obesity is revealed to be relatively. higher in females than males.

---

Библиографические ссылки

Haththotuwa RN, Wijeyaratne CN, Senarath U. Chapter 1 - worldwide epidemic of obesity. In: Tahir A. editor Mahmood, Sabaratnam Arulkumaran,Frank A. Chervenak, Obesity and Obstetrics (Second Edition), Elsevier. (2020) p. 3–8. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-817921-5.00001-1

Tiwari, A., and Balasundaram, P. (2022). Public health considerations regarding obesity. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK572122/ (accessed July 10, 2022).

Shekar M, Popkin B.Obesity: Health and Economic Consequences of an Impending Global Challenge. Washington, USA: World Bank.(2020). doi: 10.1596/978-1-4648-1491-4

World Obesity Federation. World Obesity Atlas, (2022). Available online at: https://www.worldobesityday.org/assets/downloads/World_Obesity_Atlas_2022_WEB.pdf(accessed July 13, 2022).

World Health Organization. Obesity and overweight, (2022). Available online at: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight (accessed July 13, 2022).

Devaux M, Sassi F, Church J, Cecchini M, Borgonovi F. Exploring the relationship between education and obesity. OECD J Econ Stud. (2011) 2011:1–40. doi: 10.1787/eco_studies-2011-5kg5825v1k23

Cutler D, Lleras-Muney A. Education and health: Evaluating theories and evidence. NBER Working Paper, No: 12352, (2006). Available online at: www.nber.org/papers/w12352 (accessed July 20, 2022).

García CM. Association of globalization in its different dimensions with overweight and obesity: An analysis in 10 Latin American and Caribbean countries. Salud Pública de México. (2019) 61:174–83. doi: 10.21149/8886.

An R, Shen J, Bullard T, Han Y, Qiu D, Wang S. A scoping review on economic globalization in relation to the obesity epidemic. Obes Rev. (2020) 21:e12969. doi: 10.1111/obr.12969.

Zajda J. Globalisation, Education and Policy Reforms. In: Fan G, Popkewitz T, editor. Handbook of Education Policy Studies. Singapore: Springer.(2020). doi: 10.1007/978-94-024-1743-2.

Liu MY. How does globalization affect educational attainment? Evidence from China, 2019. (2019). Available online: https://www.freit.org/WorkingPapers/Papers/Development/FREIT1585.pdf (accessed January 20, 2023).

Iqbal BA. BRICS as a driver of global economic growth and development. Global J Emer Market Econ. (2021) 14:7–8. doi: 10.1177/09749101211067096.

World Bank. Prevalence of obesity (% of population ages 18+). (2022). Available online at: https://genderdata.worldbank.org/indicators/sh-sta-ob-18-zs/ (accessed July 10, 2022).

UNDP. Human Development Reports. (2022). Available online at: https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/documentation-and-downloads (accessed July 10, 2022).

KOF Swiss Economic Institute. KOF Globalisation Index. (2022). Available online at: https://kof.ethz.ch/en/forecasts-and-indicators/indicators/kof-globalisationindex.html (accessed July 10, 2022).

Dumitrescu E-I, Hurlin C. Testing for Granger non-causality in heterogeneous panels. Econ Model. (2012) 29:1450–60. doi: 10.1016/j.econmod.2012.02.014.

Westerlund J, Edgerton DL. A panel bootstrap cointegration test. Econ Lett. (2007)97:185–90. doi: 10.1016/j.econlet.2007.03.003.

Tu C, Fan Y, Fan J. Universal cointegration and its applications. IScience. (2019)9:986–95. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2019.08.048.

McCoskey S, Kao C. A residual-based test of the null of cointegration in panel data.Econometr Rev. (1998) 17:57–84. doi: 10.1080/07474939808800403.

Pesaran MH. A simple panel unit root test in the presence of cross-section dependence. J Appl Econom. (2007) 22:265–312. doi: 10.1002/jae.951.