FARG‘ONA VODIYSI TOG‘LARIDA MUZLIKLARNING ERISHI VA USHBU JARAYONNING VODIY LANDSHAVTIGA TA’SIRI
Abdunazarov Lutfillo Mamanovich
Ahmadjonov Ilknur Axrorjon o’g’li
Tojiyeva Mohinurbonu Mirzaolimjon qizi
Keywords: Kalit so'zlar: Muzliklarning erishi, Farg'ona vodiysi, landshaft o'zgarishi, atrof- muhitga ta'siri, muzlik dinamikasi, masofadan zondlash, geofazoviy tahlil, relef shakllari, ekotizim, suv resurslari, iqlim o'zgarishiga moslashish.
Abstract
Farg‘ona vodiysi tog‘larida muzliklarning erishi mintaqa landshafti uchun keng
ko‘lamli ta’sir ko‘rsatadigan muhim ekologik muammo tug‘dirmoqda. Ushbu
tadqiqotda muzliklarning chekinishining Farg'ona vodiysi relyefiga ko'p qirrali
ta'sirini o'rganish uchun Muzlik dinamikasini tadqiq qilish va tahlil qilishning
integratsiyalashgan usullari (IMRAD) qo'llaniladi. Masofaviy zondlash, geofazoviy
tahlil va joylarda o‘lchovlar kombinatsiyasidan foydalangan holda ushbu tadqiqot
muzlik erishi darajasini aniqlash va uning vodiy relyefi shakllariga ta’sirini
baholashga qaratilgan. Tadqiqot shuningdek, mahalliy ekotizimlar, suv resurslari va
aholi punktlariga ikkinchi darajali ta'sirlarni o'rganadi. Muzlik dinamikasi va
landshaft o'zgarishi o'rtasidagi murakkab o'zaro bog'liqlikni yoritib, ushbu tadqiqot
Farg'ona vodiysida yerni barqaror boshqarish va iqlim o'zgarishiga moslashish
bo'yicha qimmatli tushunchalarni beradi.
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