INJURY AND MORTALITY IN CAR ACCIDENTS

Jumaniyozov K.Y.

Inoyatova N.N.

Olimova M.M.

Rakhmonova S.A.


Abstract

Every 30 seconds, one person on Earth is killed and 10 are seriously injured in car accidents. According to the scientific and analytical data studied, about 1.35 million people die prematurely in the world every year as a result of car accidents, and more than 50 million people are injured. In addition to injury, disability, and death, car accidents also cause significant economic losses, ranging from $65 billion to $100 billion annually. Notably, 93% of motor vehicle crash deaths occur among low- and middle-income households, and nearly 60% of motor vehicle crashes worldwide occur in economically disadvantaged countries [1,5,6]. According to the analysis, mortality from car accidents is higher than from malaria, HIV and tuberculosis. In 2016, more than 440,000 young people aged 5 to 29 died on the world's roads. According to the data, 40% of automobiles are found in high-income countries, where car accident deaths account for 7% of total road traffic deaths. Africa has the highest death rate at 26.6 per 100,000 population, followed by Southeast Asia at 20.7. Death rates were lowest in Europe, with 9.3 deaths per 100,000 people and 3.1 deaths in the United Kingdom. About three-quarters (73%) of deaths in car accidents worldwide occur in men under 25 years of age, which is almost 3 times higher than in women


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